The content was mixed and covered with cotton material held in place with rubber bands. Monodora myristica international journal of food studies. The antioxidative effect of monodora myristica seed acetone extract and its effect on chemical functional groups were investigated in sickled erythrocytes as well as molecular modeling of the antisickling potentials of its secondary metabolites. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts. Natural antioxidant was extracted from monodora myristica, a shrub grown majorly in southeast nigeria, otherwise called ehuru by the ibo tribe in nigeria. Annonaceae root bark on acute and chronic inflammation. Pdf antimicrobial, nutritional and phytochemical properties of. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs alternatively, you can download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. Pdf monodora myristica african nutmeg modulates redox. Phytochemical analysis of monodora myristica african nu tmeg from nsukka, enugu stat e, nigeria.
Pdf on jun 15, 2017, anna agiriga and others published monodora myristica gaertn. Extraction and analysis of monodora myristica ehuru oil was investigated, the result of the proximate analysis carried out on the seed reveals the presence of moisture, crude protein, crude fat, ash, crude fibre, and carbohydrate in the sample. Lcms analysis of oils of monodora myristica and monodora. Dunal in eastern nigeria with abstract, chapter 15, references. Monodora myristica african nutmeg seed is used as a spice in assorted food such as vegetables, meat and puddings, hot soup with piper guineense uziza for newborn mothers to prevent hamorrhage onyenibe, fowoke and emmanuel, 2015. The weevils were reared on whole maize at room temperature inside a plastic bucket covered with muslin cloth.
The moisture, protein, fat, ash, crude fibre and carbohydrate. Monodora myristica seed oil was determined using gcms instrumental analysis. Potentials of two nigerian spices piper nigrum and. Access is allocated within two business days of purchase and lasts one year. Thermomechanical and antioxidative properties of monodora. Monodora myristica annonaceae in the dja faunal reserve.
This article is within the scope of wikiproject food and drink, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of food and drink related articles on wikipedia. Polypeptide profile, amino acid composition and some. When genetic diversity is low, the species is susceptible to diseases or natural hazards and the entire. The moisture, protein, fat, ash, crude fibre and carbohydrate content of monodora myristica was found to be 4. Dissertation, wageningen university, 2008, isbn 97890 85049241, online pdf. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of xylopia aethiopica, monodora myristica, zanthoxylum xanthoxylo. The oil from african nutmeg seed monodora myristica also known as ehuru in igbo or ariwo in yoruba was extracted using normal hexane. Aqueous extract of monodora myristica ameliorates cadmium. Monodora myristica, which is popularly known as ehu seeds by the ibos, is a tropical spice that originated from the west african continent such as nigeria, kenya, ghana, uganda, liberia. The results showed that in seawater, the synergism was not too effective for the protection of steel, whereas in 0.
Physicochemical analysis, phytochemical analysis and gcms was carried out from crude extract. Synergistic inhibition of mild steel corrosion in seawater. English african nutmeg, false nutmeg, calabash nutmeg, calabar nutmeg unwin. Monodora myristica, antimicrobial, phytochemical, oleic acid, stearic. The synergistic inhibition of mild steel corrosion in seawater and 0.
The plant is widely used in ethnomedicine, especially to relieve toothache as well as in the treatment of dysentery. Start this article has been rated as startclass on the projects quality scale. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. Article information, pdf download for monodora myristica. Its phenolic compound profile was also realized by hplc.
Monodora myristica, which is popularly known as ehu seeds by the ibos, is a tropical spice that originated from the west african continent such as nigeria, kenya, ghana, uganda, liberia, cameroon, angola and tanzania before being introduced to the caribbean and other places. Biochemical characteristics of the african nutmeg, monodora. Monodora myristica seed has high moisture content 22. Proximate composition, thiobarbituric acid and sensory. The antioxidative effect of monodora myristica seed acetone extract and its. Microbial isolates obtained from smoke dried fish samples purchased from. The proximate and phytochemical analysis of the seeds was carried out by using the standard methods. The proximate composition, thiobarbituric acid value tba and sensory properties of piper guineense and monodora myristica oleoresin spiced chickenbreadfruit patties at refrigerated storage for four weeks were evaluated.
It is native to angola, benin, cameroon, the central african republic, the democratic republic of the congo, equatorial guinea, gabon, ghana, guineabissau, ivory coast, kenya, liberia, nigeria, the republic of the congo, sierra leone, sudan, tanzania, togo and uganda. Genetic and morphological diversity in monodora myristica. Genetic and morphological diversity in monodora myristicagaertn. Extraction and analysis of oil from monodora myristica ehuru seed with abstract, chapter 15, references and questionnaire. The extract was subjected to gas chromatographymass spectrometry to identify the compounds. Media in category monodora myristica botanical illustrations the following 2 files are in this category, out of 2 total. Extraction and analysis of oil from monodora myristica ehuru seed abstract extraction and analysis of monodora myristica ehuru oil was investigated, the result of the proximate analysis carried out on the seed reveals the presence of moisture, crude protein, crude fat, ash, crude fibre, and carbohydrate in the sample. Please note that this is a trial program and may end. Acute and subacute oral toxicity study on the flavonoid rich. Production of alkyd resin from the oil of monodora myristica. Monodora myristica, monodora tenuifolia, phenolics. Plants profile for monodora myristica calabash nutmeg. Evaluation of antioxidant potential of monodora myristica.
Proximate and phytochemical analysis of monodora myristica african nutmeg from nsukka, enugu state, nigeria nkwocha chinelo c. Monodora myristica as sources for cheap natural antioxidants edak a. Monodora myristica, the calabash nutmeg, is a tropical tree of the family annonaceae or. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Proximate and phytochemical analysis of monodora myristica.
Two of the species, monodora myristica and monodora tenuifolia m. May 17, 2016 monodora myristica is a tropical plant that belongs to the annonaceae family. The significant decrease in parasitemia observed was dose dependent as the 250mgkg and 500mgkg of the extract caused 86. Download this pdf file the pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader.
Influence of different spices on the microbial reduction. Result and discussion the physiochemical properties of african nutmeg seed oil monodora myristica were represented as data in table 4. In recent years, indigenous medicinal plants exhibiting diverse biological activities have been explored in the amelioration of hepatotoxicity. It is envisaged that the successful production of popcorn with monodora myristica ehuru and tetrapleura tetraptera oshorisho flavours, may result to the application of these spices in snacks. This study was carried out to determine the proximate composition and phytochemical qualitative and quantitative analysis of ground seeds of monodora myristica african nutmegwhich was obtained from nsukka, enugu state. About 0 to 5% ww compositions of monodora myristica antioxidant extract mae were infused into polysulfone ps resin. A trunk, b leaf, c flower, d broken pod with seeds, e intact pods. African nutmeg monodora myristica seed flour anm was produced using a standard method.
Abstract a comparative study was done on the physicochemical and antioxidant properties of some culinary herbs and local spices. Proximate, mineral, phytochemical and antinutrients composition of african nutmeg monodora myristica flour were determined using standard. Monodora myristica, the calabash nutmeg, is a tropical tree of the family annonaceae or custard apple family of flowering plants. Extraction and analysis of oil from monodora myristica ehuru. Results from the study show that the mean values of various parameters. Ehu seeds whose botanical name is monodora myristica is a tropical plant of west african origin. Effects of roasting on the physical properties of monodora myristica african nutmeg article pdf available in international food research journal 243. In addition to masses of previously isolated compounds, other masses corresponding to unidentified compounds from the plants were detected. Indonesia and grenada dominate world production and exports of both nutmegs and mace with a world. It contains approximately 15 species, distributed throughout tropical africa. Global taxonomicnomenclatural index for the plant family annonaceae juss. Differential antioxidant properties of ethanol and water.
Monodora myristica is a perennial plant that belongs to the family of annonaceae and its seeds are an aromatic spice that acts as a local nutmeg substitute. African nutmeg monodora myristica, belongs to the ananacea family, it is one of the most important trees of the evergreen forest of west africa and its mostly prevalent in the southern part of nigeria adegoke and akinsanya, 1970. The antimicrobial screening was done using agar method and the isolates used were obtained from the microbiology laboratory, federal university of. Dunal also known as calabash nutmeg, jamaican nutmeg or african nutmeg, is a useful but neglected tropical tree of the family annonaceae. This lessstudied and greatly underexploited plant is extensively distributed in africa, asia, australia as well as central and south america omobuwajo et al.
Mar 11, 2017 monodora myristica ehu seeds ehu seeds is the spice behind the aromatic flavour and taste of some local delicacies like nkwobi, abacha, isi ewu, bangs soup, etc. Essential oils were extracted using steam distillation and characterised using the gas chromatographymass spectroscopy gcms technique. They emerge purple and turn deep green, with metallic green underneath. This study investigated acute toxicity of flavonoid fraction of monodora myristica in mice and sub lethal toxicity in rabbits. Dunal is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus monodora family annonaceae. Antimicrobial, monodora myristica, nutritional, phytochemical, spices i. The root bark was extracted by cold maceration in methanol to yield methanol crude extract mme. Dried seeds of monodora myristica were obtained from oba market in edo state, ground into fine powder and stored in an air tight plastic container at room temperature until when used.
Effects of roasting on the physical properties of monodora. Comparative analysis of phenolic profile of monodora. The addition of these two spices in food facilitate the flow of milk immediately after childbirth. Nursery techniques and germination patterns of monodora myristica african nutmegehuru in southeastern nigeria 289 technology, futo.
Production of alkyd resin from the oil of monodora myristica ehuru oil with abstract, chapter 15, references and questionnaire. Dunal nl and their antioxidant capacity in a cosmetic cream. Extraction and analysis of oil from monodora myristica. This work evaluates the antioxidant potential of monodora myristica african nutmeg. The aim of this work was to compare the physicochemical and functional properties of calabash nutmeg monodora myristica seed protein flour with those of protein. Graded levels 0 to 10% of coarsely ground spices monodora myristica and piper guineense were introduced into the infested maize samples. The best sampling method to determine the quality of the biodiesel from monodora myristica is within wavelength combination 600 nm500 nm and 700 nm600 nm while the best sampling method for testing biodiesel from moringa oleifera is within wavelength combination 800 nm500 nm and 800 nm700 nm. Phytochemical, antimicrobial and gcms of african nutmeg. Chemical composition and functional properties of caesalpina. Antimicrobial, nutritional and phytochemical properties of monodora myristica seeds article pdf available january 2014 with 3,061 reads how we measure reads. It is envisaged that the successful production of popcorn with monodora myristica ehuru and tetrapleura tetraptera oshorisho flavours, may result to the application of these spices in snacks and probably other foods beyond traditional soups and salad. In the present study, monodora myristica a nontimber forest product consumed in cameroon as spice was screened for its free radical scavenging properties, antioxidant and enzymes protective activities. Extraction, physicochemical, phytochemical analysis and.
Potentials of two nigerian spices piper nigrum and monodora. Validation of biodiesel quality of monodora myristica and. Potentials of african nutmeg monodora myristica as a. The chemical composition, nature minerals, antinutrients, functional and physicochemical properties of caesalpina bonduc and monodara myristica seed flours.
Piper guiness uziza, xylopia aethopica uda, monodora myristicaehuru and trtraleura tetraopera oshsho. Monodora myristica extract was obtained by solvent extraction using nhexane and used as treatment on freshly prepared crude palm kernel oil and palm oil. Enjoy unrestricted access to all content and features, including. Genetic diversity in african nutmeg monodora myristica. Monodora myristica seed extract contains important pharmacological compounds, alkaloids, flavonoids, and vitamins a and e as well as many important lipids. The results obtained confirm that flavouring agents can be derived from m. Antia department of genetics and biotechnology, university of calabar, calabar, nigeria. Monodora myristica african nutmeg modulates redox homeostasis.
However, the two species of monodora contained virtually the same kinds of phenolics but in varying quantities with m. A nacl extract of mmf was dialyzed against water to obtain the soluble albumin fraction. If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. In vitro antioxidant properties, free radicals scavenging. Photographs taken from 20062009 in the vicinity of ferme randu. Breadfruit flour replaced 15 % of chicken and two concentrations 0. Monodora myristica is a specie of calabash nutmeg, the edible seeds yield a nutmegflavoured oil which is used in west africa for cooking eggeling, 2002. The oil extracted from the seed has a pleasant odor and. In vivo evaluation of the antimalarial activity of the. Monodora myristica ehuru and tetrapleura tetraptera oshorisho also was analyzed.
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